Book of Science Notes
 
Contents

Two - Chemistry
 
Part A - INTRODUCTORY CHEMISTRY
1. Elements, Mixtures and Compounds
2. The Word "Property"
3. Separations of Substances
4. Chemical Shorthand
5. Allotropes
 
Part Bl - AIR (The Commonest Mixture)
1. Air is Not Empty Space
2. Contents of Air
3. Combustion
4. Oxygen
5. Carbon Dioxide
6. Reactions of Sulfur
 
Part B2 - WATER (The Commonest Compound)
1. Its Importance
2. Natural Waters
3. Hardness of Water
4. Synthesis and Analysis of Water
5. Solutions and Crystals
6. Electrical Properties of Water
7. Chemical Properties of Water
8. Some Important Physical Properties of Water
 
Part C - MATTER
1. Physical Properties of Matter
2. Liquids
3. Solutions
4. Crystals
 
Part D - ATOMS AND MOLECULES
1. Chemical Knowledge in the 19th Century
2. Atoms
3. The Structure of Atoms
4. Why Atoms Combine
5. Ions, Ionic Bonding, Ionic Molecules
6. Covalency, Covalent Compounds
7. Physical Properties Based on Forces between Atoms
8. Summary of Solid Structures
 
Part E - ACIDS, BASES AND SALTS
1. Acids
2. Some Common Acids
3. Bases
4. Reactions of Alkalis
5. Further Properties of Alkalis
6. Salts
7. Acids and Metals
8. Other Reactions of Acids
9. Acids and Bases
10. Equation Writing
11. Summary Diagram
 
Part F - ELECTROCHEMISTRY
1. Introductory
2. The Electric Cell
3. Commonly Made Electric Cells
4. Corrosion
5. Electrolysis
6. Some Samples of Electrolysis
7. Two Historically Based Errors
 
Part G - CARBON CHEMISTRY
1. Introductory
2. Hydrocarbons
3. Alcohols
4. Organic Acids
5. Carbohydrates
6. Proteins
7. Esters
8. Polymers and Plastics
 
Part H - USING NATURE'S RESOURCES
1. Cycles in Nature
2. Fuels
3. Ores and Metals
4. Ores and Non-Metals
5. Reactions of Metals
6. Other Natural Resources
7. Waste Materials
 
Part I - SOME SIMPLE INDUSTRIAL PROCESSES
1. Sources of Raw Materials
2. Separations of Substances
3. Physical Separations
4. Chemical Separations
5. Metals
6. Inorganic Compounds
7. Chemicals from Sea Salt
8. Chemicals from Plants
9. Chemicals from Coal
10. Chemicals from Crude Petroleum
11. Glass and Ceramics
12. Other Chemicals
 
Part J - CHEMICAL CALCULATIONS
1. Conservation of Mass in a Chemical Change
2. Masses of Elements. Some Atomic Weights
3. Masses of Compounds. Some Molecular Weights
4. Masses in Chemical Reactions
5. The Mole
6. Volume of Gases in Chemical Reactions
 
Part K - THE PERIODIC TABLE
1. Introductory
2. The Table
3. The Simple Ideas
4. What You Might Know
5. What You Could Particularly Notice
6. What to Look For
 
Part L - SUMMARIES AND EXPANSIONS
1. Rates of Reactions
2. General Chemical Equations
3. Summary of Types of Reactions
4. Reactions between Molecules
5. Reversible Reactions
6. Chemical Processes in Digestion
7. Chemical Processes in Growth
8. Reactions of Chlorine